Benefit:

  • Helps crops withstand and recover from abiotic stresses (high temperature, low temperature, drought, UV radiation).
  • Reduces oxidative stress and ROS-induced damage to cells, DNA, membranes, and organelles.
  • Increases antioxidant activity to neutralize ROS.
  • Protects plants from endoplasmic reticulum damage and maintains cellular integrity.
  • Improves overall plant health under stress conditions.
  • Enhances the plant's natural defense mechanisms against environmental stresses.
  • Suitable for various crops (examples shown: apple, grapes, sugarcane, paddy/rice, chili, etc.).

Features:

  • Chamkila is a biostimulant that increases antioxidant activity in plants.
  • It protects intact endoplasmic reticulum and prevents damage.
  • It reduces the production and impact of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) caused by stress.
  • Under stress conditions (high/low temperature, drought, UV radiation), plants produce excess ROS, leading to endoplasmic reticulum damage, DNA damage, cell membrane damage, and mixing of cytoplasmic contents with vacuoles.
  • Chamkila acts to increase antioxidant activity (depicted with "Stop" on ROS damage pathways and arrows showing increased antioxidants).
  • It is a technology by Verdesian (The Nutrient Use Efficiency People®).
  • Marketed by Gharda Chemicals Limited.

Usage:

  • Dosage (Dose): 250 ml per acre.
  • Water volume: 1.5–2 liters per acre (for mixing).
  • Timing: During vegetative growth or stress periods (e.g., high/low temperature, drought, etc.).
  • Method: Foliar spray (implied from context of leaf application and stress mitigation during growth stages).

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